Parma is a city in northern Italy, located in the Emilia-Romagna region. It is renowned for its beautiful architecture, delicious food, and vibrant culture. Parma is home to many historical sites and cultural attractions, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore the best of Italy. From ancient churches and palaces to modern art galleries and parks, here are the top 20 places to see in Parma.
1. Piazza Garibaldi
Piazza Garibaldi is the main square of Parma and the heart of the city. It is a beautiful square surrounded by buildings dating back to the 13th century. The square is home to the Palazzo della Pilotta, a Renaissance palace, and the Teatro Regio di Parma, an opera house. It is also the site of the annual Palio della Quercia, a historical festival that takes place each summer.
2. Duomo di Parma
The Duomo di Parma is the city’s main cathedral and a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. It was built in the 11th century and features a beautiful façade with a rose window and intricate sculptures. Inside the cathedral, visitors can admire the frescoes and the ornate marble altar.
3. Palazzo della Pilotta
The Palazzo della Pilotta is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is home to several museums and galleries, including the National Gallery of Parma, the Farnese Theater, and the National Archaeological Museum.
4. Teatro Farnese
The Teatro Farnese is an opera house located in the Palazzo della Pilotta. It was built in 1618 and is renowned for its Baroque architecture and stunning interior decorations. The theater is still used for performances today.
5. Parco Ducale
Parco Ducale is a large public park located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 18th century and is home to several monuments, including the Fontana del Trianon and the Tempio di San Giovanni. The park is also home to a variety of flora and fauna and is a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors.
6. Battistero di Parma
The Battistero di Parma is a stunning Romanesque baptistery located in the center of the city. It was built in the 11th century and is renowned for its beautiful frescoes and sculptures.
7. Palazzo del Governatore
The Palazzo del Governatore is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is home to the Civic Museum of Ancient Art. The palace is renowned for its beautiful frescoes and sculptures.
8. Palazzo della Pilotta
The Palazzo della Pilotta is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is home to several museums and galleries, including the National Gallery of Parma, the Farnese Theater, and the National Archaeological Museum.
9. Teatro Regio di Parma
The Teatro Regio di Parma is an opera house located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 19th century and is renowned for its stunning interior decorations. The theater is still used for performances today.
10. Piazza Duomo
Piazza Duomo is the main square of Parma and the site of the city’s cathedral. It is a beautiful square surrounded by buildings dating back to the 13th century. The square is home to the Palazzo della Pilotta, a Renaissance palace, and the Teatro Regio di Parma, an opera house.
11. Palazzo dei Diamanti
The Palazzo dei Diamanti is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is renowned for its beautiful frescoes and sculptures. The palace is home to the Civic Museum of Ancient Art.
12. Cattedrale di Parma
The Cattedrale di Parma is the city’s main cathedral and a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. It was built in the 11th century and features a beautiful façade with a rose window and intricate sculptures. Inside the cathedral, visitors can admire the frescoes and the ornate marble altar.
13. Orto Botanico di Parma
The Orto Botanico di Parma is a botanical garden located in the center of Parma. It was founded in 1768 and is home to a variety of plants and trees, as well as a beautiful lake. The garden is a great place to relax and enjoy the outdoors.
14. San Giovanni Evangelista
San Giovanni Evangelista is an ancient church located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 11th century and is renowned for its Romanesque architecture and beautiful frescoes. The church is home to the tomb of the composer Giuseppe Verdi.
15. Palazzo della Pilotta
The Palazzo della Pilotta is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is home to several museums and galleries, including the National Gallery of Parma, the Farnese Theater, and the National Archaeological Museum.
16. Palazzo del Governatore
The Palazzo del Governatore is a Renaissance palace located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 16th century and is home to the Civic Museum of Ancient Art. The palace is renowned for its beautiful frescoes and sculptures.
17. Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Parma
The Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Parma is a national archaeological museum located in the Palazzo della Pilotta. It was founded in 1881 and is home to a variety of artifacts from the Roman period. The museum is a great place to learn about the history of Parma.
18. Chiesa di San Francesco
The Chiesa di San Francesco is an ancient church located in the center of Parma. It was built in the 12th century and is renowned for its Romanesque architecture and beautiful frescoes. The church is home to the tomb of the composer Giuseppe Verdi.
19. Piazza Garibaldi
Piazza Garibaldi is the main square of Parma and the heart of the city. It is a beautiful square surrounded by buildings dating back to the 13th century. The square is home to the Palazzo della Pilotta, a Renaissance palace, and the Teatro Regio di Parma, an opera house.
20. Parco Ducale
Parco Ducale is a large public park located in the center of