The History of Canada's Surrey



Surrey, British Columbia, is a city located in the southwestern corner of the province, just east of Vancouver. It is the second-largest city in British Columbia and the twelfth-largest in Canada. With a population of over 500,000, it is one of the fastest growing cities in the country. Surrey has a rich history that can be traced back to its first settlers, the Coast Salish people.

The Coast Salish people have lived in the area for thousands of years and were the first inhabitants of Surrey. They were a semi-nomadic people who lived off the land, relying on fishing, hunting, and gathering for their sustenance. The Coast Salish people had a complex society and many of their cultural practices have been passed down through generations.

The first Europeans to arrive in the area were the Spanish, who came in search of furs and other resources. They established trading posts in the area, and the Hudson’s Bay Company soon followed. In 1858, the first settlers arrived in the area, mostly British immigrants. They quickly established farms and began to clear the land for settlement.

In 1879, the area was incorporated as the District of Surrey and in 1881, it was divided into three municipalities: Cloverdale, Langley, and Surrey. The area continued to grow and by the early 1900s, it was home to a thriving agricultural industry. The area was also known for its coal mining and logging operations.

Throughout the 20th century, Surrey experienced rapid growth, becoming the fastest growing city in British Columbia. In the 1950s, the city began to expand beyond its agricultural roots and into manufacturing and technology. This expansion helped to establish Surrey as a major centre for commerce and industry.

Today, Surrey is a vibrant and diverse city. It is home to a wide variety of cultures and ethnicities, and is known for its flourishing art and music scenes. It is also a major centre of commerce and industry, with many large businesses and corporations based in the city.

Surrey’s history is a testament to its resilience and growth. From its roots as a small agricultural community to its current status as one of the most vibrant cities in Canada, Surrey has come a long way in a short time. It is a city with a rich and diverse history that has shaped it into the thriving metropolis that it is today.