Canterbury Cathedral: A History of Ancient Wonders in Kent, United Kingdom
Canterbury Cathedral is an awe-inspiring structure located in Kent, United Kingdom. This ancient cathedral has been standing since the year 597, and it is one of the oldest and most iconic cathedrals in the world. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury and the most famous Christian pilgrimage site in England. Over the centuries, Canterbury Cathedral has played a major role in the history of England and the world. It has been the site of royal coronations, major religious events, and has been the focal point of many religious pilgrimages.
The history of Canterbury Cathedral is intertwined with the history of England and the Church of England. The cathedral was founded in 597 by St. Augustine of Canterbury, who was sent by Pope Gregory the Great to convert the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity. St. Augustine established the first Christian church on the site, which was then known as the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul. In the 11th century, the church was rebuilt as a Benedictine monastery and became the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury. The current structure of the cathedral was completed in 1174 and it has been standing ever since.
Throughout the centuries, Canterbury Cathedral has been the site of many important events. In 1170, it was the site of the murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket by four knights of King Henry II. This event sparked a massive pilgrimage to the cathedral, which continues to this day. In 1533, King Henry VIII declared himself the supreme head of the Church of England, and the cathedral was the site of his coronation. In 1662, the cathedral was the site of the consecration of the first two bishops of the Church of England.
Today, Canterbury Cathedral is a popular tourist destination and a major pilgrimage site. The cathedral is open to the public and offers guided tours and a variety of activities for visitors. The cathedral houses many ancient artifacts and features a variety of beautiful stained glass windows and sculptures. Visitors can also explore the crypt, where many important royal figures are buried, and the cloisters, which feature a peaceful garden and a museum. There are also a variety of religious services and events held at the cathedral throughout the year.
Canterbury Cathedral is an incredible structure that has been standing for centuries and is a testament to the history of England and the Church of England. It is a must-see destination for anyone interested in history and religious architecture. From its ancient artifacts to its peaceful gardens, Canterbury Cathedral is a place of beauty and wonder that is sure to leave a lasting impression.