Rozafa Castle is a historical landmark located in the city of Shkodra in northern Albania. Built in the 3rd century BC, this castle is a reminder of the region’s rich history and culture. It is a popular tourist destination in the country and attracts visitors from all over the world. The castle has been the site of many battles throughout its long history, including the Siege of Shkodra in 1478.
The castle is named after the legendary figure of Rozafa, who was said to have been a princess of the Illyrian tribe. According to the legend, Rozafa was married to three brothers who were building the castle. She asked them to leave one of her eyes uncovered so that she could watch over her children. The brothers agreed and built the castle with one of the towers left unfinished. This is how the castle got its name.
The castle is located on a hilltop overlooking the city of Shkodra and the Drin River. It is surrounded by a deep moat and has four towers. The walls are made of stone and the towers are made of brick. The castle has two entrances, one on the east side and one on the west side. Inside the castle, there are several rooms and chambers.
The castle has been the site of many battles throughout its long history. In 1478, the Ottoman Empire laid siege to Shkodra and the castle was the last stronghold of the city. The defenders of the castle held out for 25 days before finally surrendering. The castle was then used by the Ottomans as a military base until the early 20th century.
Today, Rozafa Castle is a popular tourist destination in Albania. Visitors can explore the castle and its grounds, which include a museum, a café, and a gift shop. Visitors can also learn about the history of the castle and the region through guided tours. There are also several events held at the castle throughout the year, such as concerts and festivals.
Rozafa Castle is a reminder of the region’s rich history and culture. It is a popular tourist destination in Albania and is worth a visit for anyone who wants to explore its fascinating history and culture. Whether you are a history buff or just looking for a unique experience, Rozafa Castle is a must-see in Albania.