Sumela Monastery: An Ancient Place of Wonder, History, and Things To Do



The Sumela Monastery, located in the Trabzon province of Turkey, is a truly remarkable sight. This ancient monastery, perched atop a steep cliff, is surrounded by stunning mountains and lush forests, making it a sight to behold. The monastery has a long and fascinating history, and it is also a popular destination for tourists who come to explore its amazing architecture, see its remarkable artifacts, and take part in the many activities available.

The Sumela Monastery was founded in the 4th century by two Greek monks, Barnabas and Sophronios. It was originally a small hermitage, but over the centuries it has grown to become a large and impressive complex. The monastery was a place of pilgrimage for many centuries, and its walls still bear the marks of the many visitors who have come to pay homage. The monastery was also a center of learning, and it was here that the first Greek school was established in the region.

The monastery is best known for its stunning architecture and artwork. The main building, the Church of the Virgin Mary, is a beautiful example of Byzantine architecture, and its walls are adorned with stunning frescoes and mosaics. Inside the church, visitors can see stunning gold-plated icons, as well as the remains of a 12th-century mosaic floor.

The monastery also houses a number of fascinating artifacts, including ancient manuscripts and religious artifacts. The library contains a wealth of books, including many rare works from the Byzantine period. Visitors can also explore the many caves and tunnels that surround the monastery, which were once used as refuges for monks during times of conflict.

The monastery is also home to a number of activities and attractions. Visitors can take part in guided tours of the monastery, which will take them through its many rooms and chambers. There are also several restaurants and cafes in the area, where visitors can sample traditional Turkish cuisine. In addition, the monastery is home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year, including the annual Sumela Festival, which celebrates the monastery’s history and culture.

The Sumela Monastery is a remarkable place, and it is well worth a visit. Whether you’re interested in its history, its architecture, or its many activities, there is something for everyone at this ancient site.