Palestine Ramallah History: A Look at a Troubled Land
Palestine Ramallah is a city located in the central West Bank of the Palestinian Territories. It has a population of over 28,000 and is the de facto administrative capital of the Palestinian National Authority. The city has a long and complex history, which includes several periods of occupation by foreign powers, as well as a long history of political and social unrest.
The earliest known settlement in the area of Palestine Ramallah was in the late Bronze Age, around the 13th century BC. The city was known as Ramet El-Baida (meaning “White Hill”) and was part of the Canaanite kingdom. The city was destroyed by the Babylonians in the 6th century BC and was later rebuilt by the Israelites.
The city of Ramallah was conquered by the Romans in 63 BC and was part of the province of Judea. It was later occupied by the Byzantines in the 4th century AD. The city was an important center of Christian pilgrimage during the Middle Ages and was also the site of several battles between the Crusaders and the Muslims.
In 1517, Palestine Ramallah was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and remained under their control until the end of World War I. During this period, the city served as the administrative capital of the Sanjak of Jerusalem. After the British took control of the area in 1917, the city became part of the British Mandate of Palestine.
In 1948, the city was captured by the Israeli army during the Arab-Israeli War and was annexed by Israel. During this period, the city was heavily damaged by Israeli troops and many of its inhabitants were displaced. In the aftermath of the war, the city was divided into two parts, with the western part becoming part of Israel and the eastern part becoming part of the Palestinian Territories.
The city of Ramallah has been the site of numerous political demonstrations and clashes between Palestinians and Israelis since the creation of the Palestinian Authority in 1994. The city has also been the site of several Palestinian-Israeli peace negotiations, including the Oslo Accords in 1993.
Today, the city of Ramallah is a bustling and vibrant city that has become a center of Palestinian culture and politics. It is home to several universities, as well as several cultural and political institutions. Despite its troubled history, the city is a symbol of hope for many Palestinians and is seen as a beacon of hope for peace in the region.