Beit Jala: An Introduction to a Rich History and Things to Do
Beit Jala is a small town located in the West Bank of Palestine. It is situated in the Judean Mountains, just 8 kilometers south of Jerusalem and boasts a rich history and culture. With a population of around 16,000 people, Beit Jala is a small yet vibrant community and is home to many churches, mosques, and other historic monuments.
History of Beit Jala
Beit Jala has a long history that dates back to the Canaanite period. It was first mentioned in the Bible as the home of the tribe of Benjamin. Later on, it was conquered by the Romans and was later inhabited by the Byzantines. During the Crusader period, it was known as Bayt Jala and was part of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. In the late 16th century, it was captured by the Ottoman Empire and remained under their rule until the British Mandate of Palestine in the early 20th century.
Today, Beit Jala is a vibrant town with a rich history and culture. It is home to several churches, including the Church of the Nativity, the Church of St. John the Baptist, and the Church of the Holy Family. There are also several mosques, including the Mosque of Omar and the Mosque of Al-Khalil.
Amazing Facts about Beit Jala
Beit Jala is home to some amazing facts and stories that make it a unique and interesting place. Here are some of the most interesting facts about Beit Jala:
• Beit Jala is home to the Church of the Nativity, which is said to be the oldest continuously inhabited church in the world.
• Beit Jala is also home to the Church of St. John the Baptist, which is believed to be the site where John the Baptist was born.
• Beit Jala is home to the oldest olive tree in the world, which is estimated to be over 2,000 years old.
• Beit Jala is home to the oldest continuously inhabited monastery in the world, the Monastery of St. Theodosius.
• Beit Jala is the birthplace of the Palestinian national poet, Mahmoud Darwish.
Things to Do in Beit Jala
Beit Jala is a great place to explore and experience the rich history and culture of Palestine. Here are some of the best things to do in Beit Jala:
• Visit the Church of the Nativity and the Church of St. John the Baptist.
• Explore the old city of Beit Jala and its narrow streets.
• Visit the Monastery of St. Theodosius and learn about its history.
• Visit the Mosque of Omar and the Mosque of Al-Khalil.
• Explore the old olive tree and learn about its history.
• Visit the Mahmoud Darwish Museum and learn about the life and works of the Palestinian national poet.
• Take a tour of the local wineries and sample some of the local wines.
• Visit the local markets and explore the wide variety of products on offer.
• Take a tour of the local olive oil factories and learn about the process of making olive oil.
• Visit the local restaurants and sample some of the local cuisine.
• Take a hike in the surrounding hills and enjoy the stunning views.
• Take a day trip to Jerusalem and explore the historic city.
Beit Jala is a great place to explore and experience the rich history and culture of Palestine. From its churches and mosques to its wineries and olive oil factories, there is something for everyone to enjoy in Beit Jala. So, make sure to add it to your list of places to visit in Palestine and have an unforgettable experience!