Oujda: A Rich History of Morocco



Located in northeastern Morocco, Oujda is a city of over 500,000 people and boasts a rich history. The city has seen several different civilizations, from the Romans and Byzantines to the Andalusians and Ottomans, and has been an important trading post for centuries. Oujda is a city of culture, industry, and tourism, and is an important part of the modern Moroccan economy.

The history of Oujda dates back to the Roman era, when it was known as Uduba. The city was an important trade center, with a bustling market and a port. The Romans built a fort in the city, and it became a strategic military location for the Roman Empire. The city was later taken over by the Byzantines, who renamed it Vuduba. The city was then conquered by the Idrisids, who renamed it Uduba.

In the 11th century, the city was taken over by the Almoravids, who renamed it Oujda. The Almoravids were a Berber dynasty that ruled much of North Africa and Spain. They made Oujda an important trading post, and it became a wealthy city. The city was later conquered by the Almohads, who ruled from 1147 to 1269.

In 1269, Oujda was taken over by the Marinids, who were a dynasty of Berber origin. The Marinids made Oujda an important trading center, and it became a major port. In the 15th century, the city was taken over by the Wattasids, who were a dynasty of Berber origin. The city was then taken over by the Saadians, who were a dynasty of Arab origin.

In the 17th century, Oujda was taken over by the Alaouites, who were a dynasty of Arab origin. The Alaouites made Oujda an important center of trade and industry, and it became an important port for the region. The city was later taken over by the Ottomans, who ruled from 1708 to 1813. The city was then taken over by the French, who ruled from 1835 to 1956.

Today, Oujda is an important city in Morocco. It is a major industrial center, and is home to several factories and businesses. The city is also a major tourist destination, and is home to several historical sites, including the Oujda Mosque, the Grand Mosque, and the Oujda Castle. Oujda is an important part of the modern Moroccan economy, and is an important hub for trade and industry.