Nouakchott: A Look at the History, Amazing Facts, and Things to Do



Nouakchott is the capital and largest city of Mauritania, located on the Atlantic coast of the country. It is a bustling city of over one million people and is the cultural, economic, and political center of the country. The city has a long and fascinating history, and there are plenty of amazing facts and things to do in Nouakchott.

History

Nouakchott was founded in the early 19th century by a nomadic tribe called the Berber-speaking Almoravids, who were traveling through the area. The Almoravids were a Berber-speaking people who had left their homes in Morocco and were looking for a new place to settle. They chose the area around Nouakchott, which had plenty of resources and was close to the Atlantic Ocean.

The city was initially called “Nouakchott”, which means “place of the wind” in Berber. It was later renamed “Port-Etienne” by the French, who colonized the area in the late 19th century. The French established a trading post in Nouakchott and the city grew rapidly. During the colonial period, Nouakchott served as an important port for the French Empire.

In 1960, Mauritania gained its independence from France and Nouakchott was declared the capital of the new nation. Since then, the city has grown rapidly and is now the largest city in the country.

Amazing Facts

Nouakchott is the only capital city in the world to be located on the Atlantic Coast.

The city is home to the largest port in Mauritania, which is also the country’s main economic hub.

Nouakchott is the only capital city in Africa that is located on the Atlantic Ocean.

The city is home to the largest mosque in West Africa, the Grand Mosque of Nouakchott.

The city is home to the National Museum of Mauritania, which houses a collection of artifacts from the country’s history.

Things to Do

Nouakchott is a vibrant and exciting city, with plenty of things to do. Here are some of the top attractions and activities in the city.

Visit the Grand Mosque of Nouakchott. The mosque is the largest in West Africa and is an impressive sight to behold.

Explore the National Museum of Mauritania. The museum houses a collection of artifacts from the country’s history, including traditional clothing, weapons, and jewelry.

Visit the market. The city’s markets are a great place to find traditional crafts and souvenirs.

Go shopping. Nouakchott is home to a variety of shops, from traditional markets to modern malls.

Experience the nightlife. The city is home to a variety of bars and clubs, as well as traditional music venues.

Take a day trip to the nearby beaches. The city is surrounded by beautiful beaches, making it the perfect place to relax and soak up the sun.

Nouakchott is an exciting and vibrant city with plenty of things to do and see. From its fascinating history to its amazing facts and attractions, the city is sure to provide a memorable experience.