Sierra Leone Population: An Overview



Sierra Leone is a small West African country located on the Atlantic coast. It has a population of approximately 7.7 million people, making it the second most populous country in the region after Nigeria. The population of Sierra Leone is predominantly rural, with about 70% of the population living in rural areas. The capital city of Freetown is the largest urban center in the country, with a population of over 1.2 million people.

The population of Sierra Leone is diverse, with a mix of ethnic groups including the Temne, Mende, Limba, Krio, and Mandingo. The Temne are the largest ethnic group, making up about 35% of the population, while the Mende are the second largest, making up about 30%. The other ethnic groups make up the remaining 35% of the population.

The population of Sierra Leone is growing at a rapid rate, with an annual growth rate of 2.5%. This is due to a combination of high fertility rates and a low mortality rate. The fertility rate in Sierra Leone is 5.2 children per woman, which is higher than the global average of 2.5 children per woman. The mortality rate in Sierra Leone is also relatively low, with an infant mortality rate of 37 deaths per 1000 live births. This is lower than the global average of 39 deaths per 1000 live births.

The population of Sierra Leone is predominantly young, with about 45% of the population under the age of 15. This is due to the high fertility rate and the fact that the country has a relatively young population. The median age in Sierra Leone is 18.5 years, which is lower than the global average of 30.5 years.

The population of Sierra Leone is predominantly Christian, with about 60% of the population identifying as Christian. The other major religion in the country is Islam, with about 20% of the population being Muslim. The remaining 20% of the population practices traditional African religions or no religion at all.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely literate, with about 75% of the population being able to read and write. This is higher than the global average of about 66%. The literacy rate for women is slightly lower than that of men, with about 72% of women being literate compared to 78% of men.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely rural, with about 70% of the population living in rural areas. The major urban centers in the country are Freetown, the capital city, and Bo, the second largest city. The other major cities in Sierra Leone are Kenema and Makeni.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely dependent on subsistence farming for their livelihoods. Agriculture is the main source of income in the country, with about 70% of the population engaged in some form of agricultural activity. The main crops grown in Sierra Leone are rice, cassava, and palm oil.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely poor, with about 70% of the population living below the poverty line. The country has a high unemployment rate, with an estimated unemployment rate of about 30%. This is due to the country’s lack of economic opportunities and its reliance on subsistence farming for income.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely healthy, with an infant mortality rate of 37 deaths per 1000 live births. This is lower than the global average of 39 deaths per 1000 live births. The life expectancy in Sierra Leone is also relatively high, with an average life expectancy of 61 years.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely dependent on the government for social services. The government provides free access to basic health care, education, and other social services. The government also provides subsidies for food and fuel, and provides assistance to vulnerable populations such as the elderly and disabled.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely dependent on international aid for economic development. The country receives significant amounts of aid from the United Nations, the World Bank, and other international donors. This aid has helped to improve the country’s infrastructure, education system, and health care system.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely dependent on the country’s natural resources for their livelihoods. The country has significant deposits of iron ore, diamonds, and gold. These resources are mined and exported, providing a significant source of income for the country.

The population of Sierra Leone is largely peaceful, with the country having a relatively low crime rate. The country has a strong security presence, and the government is committed to protecting the rights of its citizens.